Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana ya Injini za ATV
Magalimoto amtundu uliwonse (ATVs) amatha kukhala ndi imodzi mwama injini angapo. Ma injini a Atv amapezeka mumitundu iwiri - ndi mikwingwirima inayi, komanso mpweya - ndi mitundu yoziziritsidwa ndi madzi. Palinso injini za ATV za silinda imodzi ndi ma silinda angapo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapangidwe osiyanasiyana, omwe amatha kuyikidwa pamoto kapena kubayidwa mafuta, kutengera mtunduwo. Zosintha zina zomwe zimapezeka mu injini za ATV zikuphatikiza kusamuka, komwe ndi 50 mpaka 800 cubic centimita (CC) pamainjini wamba. Ngakhale kuti mafuta ambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu injini ndi petulo, chiwerengero chowonjezeka cha ma ATV tsopano chapangidwa kuti chikhale chamagetsi amagetsi kapena batri, ndipo ena amayendetsedwa ndi injini za dizilo.
Ogula ambiri a ATV yatsopano sapereka lingaliro lalikulu la mitundu ya injini ya ATV yomwe mungasankhe. Izi zitha kukhala kuyang'anira kwakukulu, komabe, popeza injini za ATV zimafuna mtundu wa kukwera womwe ungagwirizane bwino ndi ATV. Ma injini oyambirira a ATV nthawi zambiri anali amitundu iwiri, omwe ankafuna kuti mafuta asakanizidwe ndi mafuta. Izi zitha kuchitika mwa njira ziwiri: kusakaniza kapena kubaya mafuta amitundu iwiri ndi petulo mu thanki. Kudzaza nthawi zambiri ndi njira yomwe imakonda, kulola dalaivala kudzaza tanki molunjika kuchokera ku pampu iliyonse yamafuta bola ngati mafuta okwanira alowetsedwa mu thanki.
Ma injini a Atv nthawi zambiri amafunikira mtundu wa kukwera womwe ungakhale woyenera kwambiri ku ATV.
Injini ya ATV yamitundu inayi imalola wokwerayo kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta molunjika kuchokera pampopu popanda kufunikira kowonjezera. Izi ndizofanana ndi momwe injini yamagalimoto wamba imagwirira ntchito. Ubwino wina wa injini yamtunduwu ndi kuchepa kwa mpweya chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa, mpweya wochepa wotopa kuti wokwera apume komanso gulu lalikulu lamphamvu. Mosiyana ndi ma injini a sitiroko awiri, injini za sitiroko zinayi zimapatsa dalaivala mphamvu yayikulu, yomwe imapezeka nthawi zonse ndikusintha kwa injini pamphindi (RPM). Injini zokhala ndi sitiroko ziwiri nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi bandi yamagetsi pafupi ndi liwiro lapakati, pomwe injiniyo imapanga mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri.
Ma injini a ATV amatha kuyendetsedwa ndi petulo kapena dizilo nthawi zina.
Ndizofala kuti injini inayake ya ATV iperekedwe kokha mu ATV inayake, popanda mwayi wogula kuti asankhe injini inayake mu ATV yatsopano. Injini nthawi zambiri imalunjika pamakina ena ndipo injini zazikulu zimayikidwa pamakina abwinoko. Mitundu yoyendetsa magudumu anayi nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi injini zazikulu kwambiri, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito makinawa nthawi zambiri kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi kulima, kukoka, ndi kukwera mapiri. Mwachitsanzo, LINHAI LH1100U-D imatenga injini ya Kubota ya ku Japan, ndipo mphamvu yake yamphamvu imapangitsa kuti ikhale yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafamu ndi msipu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-06-2022